The Relationship between Oxygenator Exhaust Pco2 and Arterial Pco2 During Hypothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass

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Oxygenator exhaust capnography for prediction of arterial carbon dioxide tension during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass.

Continuous monitoring and control of arterial carbon dioxide tension (P(a)CO2) during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is essential. A reliable, accurate, and inexpensive system is not currently available. This study was undertaken to assess whether the continuous monitoring of oxygenator exhaust carbon dioxide tension (PexCO2) can be used to reflect P(a)CO2 during CPB. A total of 33 patients under...

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Membrane oxygenator exhaust capnography for continuously estimating arterial carbon dioxide tension during cardiopulmonary bypass.

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Changes in arterial blood PO2, PCO2, and pH during deep hypothermic circulatory arrest in adults.

Safe limits of time and temperature during sleep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA) still remain controversial. Furthermore, continuous changes of PaO2, PaCO2, and pH have never been measured during DHCA in humans. Continuous intraarterial blood gas (CIABG) monitoring is a new technology allowing us to study chronological changes occurring due to metabolism during DHCA. When the patients' te...

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Arterial Pco2 and Cerebral Hemodynamics.

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Cerebral Artery During Nonpulsatile Hypothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Background and Purpose We evaluated the utility of blood flow velocity measurements by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography as a tool to indirectly measure cerebral perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass. Methods We simultaneously measured blood flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery and physiological variables in 18 patients undergoing cardiac surgery under hypothermic cardiopulmonary by...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia and Intensive Care

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0310-057X,1448-0271

DOI: 10.1177/0310057x0503300406